The Origin And Development Of The Moral Ideas (Volume Ii)

A rigorous, humane excavation of how societies decide right and wrong.A landmark in moral thought.Edward Westermarck’s The Origin And Development Of The Moral Ideas (Volume II) continues his sweeping comparative ethics study, tracing the evolution of moral ideas from customary practice to communal conscience. Drawing on the comparative evidence and ethnographic notices available to a late nineteenth-century thinker, Westermarck brings an anthropology of morals together with philosophical analysis: forensic, sceptical and unsparing in its method. He interrogates obligation, sympathy, taboo and sanction with close argument rather than dogma, showing how cultural moral development is shaped by custom, sentiment and social need. Read as a history of ethics, it offers lucid accounts of changing moral vocabularies; read as philosophy, it supplies conceptual tools and counterexamples that still reward critical discussion. A moral philosophy classic, Volume II functions both as a substantial academic reference collection and as a resource for philosophy students and anyone interested in the roots and ramifications of human moral life, standing naturally beside Victorian era scholarship and comparative social studies in the company of works like James Frazer and studies by Herbert Spencer.Republished by Alpha Editions in a careful modern edition, this volume preserves the spirit of the original while making it effortless to enjoy today - a heritage title prepared for readers and collectors alike. Historically significant and unusually frank for its era, Westermarck set out one of the earliest systematic inquiries into moral sentiment as an object of anthropological and philosophical scrutiny; his method anticipates later debates in the history of ethics and in social theory. Casual readers will appreciate clear examples and argumentative momentum; scholars and libraries will value its evidential breadth and the comparative method that makes it a lasting academic reference. Equally at home on a student’s reading list or a collector’s shelf, this is Victorian era scholarship presented with modern care - a cultural touchstone for anyone fascinated by the evolution of moral ideas.