Gotthold Ephraim Lessing
This celebrated German comedy, set in the aftermath of the Seven Years’ War, explores themes of honor, love, and social class. The play follows the romantic entanglements of Major von Tellheim, a disillusioned soldier, and Minna von Barnhelm, his spirited fiancée. Through witty dialogue and sharp social commentary, Lessing critiques the rigid notions of honor and pride, while ultimately celebrating love’s ability to transcend societal boundaries. This work is a cornerstone of German Enlightenment drama.Gotthold Ephraim Lessing (1729-1781) was a German writer, philosopher, dramatist, publicist, and art critic, and one of the most outstanding representatives of the Enlightenment era. His plays and theoretical writings substantially influenced the development of German literature. Today his works appear as prototypes of the later developed bourgeois German drama. 'Miss Sara Sampson' and 'Emilia Galotti' are seen as the first bourgeois tragedies, 'Minna von Barnhelm' as the model for many classic German comedies.