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Intraperitoneales Dexamethason und Coeliochirurgie

Intraperitoneales Dexamethason und Coeliochirurgie

Mariem Keskes / Rahma Derbel / Salma Ketata

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Editorial:
KS OmniScriptum Publishing
Año de edición:
2023
Materia
Medicina clínica e interna
ISBN:
9786206327103
85,14 €
IVA incluido
Disponible
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Ziel unserer Arbeit war es, die Wirkung der intraperitonealen Instillation von Dexamethason auf die postoperative Analgesie nach laparoskopischer Cholezystektomie zu bewerten. Methoden: Wir führten eine prospektive, randomisierte, doppelblinde Studie durch, an der 60 Patienten teilnahmen, die wegen einer einfachen Gallenblasenlithiasis für eine laparoskopische Cholezystektomie vorgeschlagen und in zwei Gruppen randomisiert wurden: Gruppe A erhielt 16 mg Dexamethason intraperitoneal und Gruppe B erhielt 16 ml Kochsalzlösung. Ergebnisse: In der Dexamethasongruppe wurden die VAS-Werte für Bauchschmerzen, die Inzidenz von Schulterschmerzen in den ersten 24 Stunden nach der Operation, der Opioid- und Analgetikakonsum sowie die Inzidenz von Übelkeit und Erbrechen in den ersten 24 Stunden nach der Operation verringert. Schlussfolgerung:Intraperitoneal verabreichtes Dexamethason ist eine gute Alternative, um postoperative Schmerzen bei der Zöliochirurgie zu verhindern.

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