Hasan Serhat Yeter
This textbook provides a comprehensive guide to the rich and intricate world of Islamic jurisprudence, specifically focusing on the Shafi’i school of law. Ideal for students, scholars, and anyone interested in deepening their understanding, this book covers every aspect of Fiqh, one of the four major Sunni schools of Islamic law. It meticulously explains the fundamentals of Fiqh, its history, and the principles of legal responsibility in Islam.From the basics of cleanliness and purification to the detailed rules of ritual prayer, fasting, almsgiving, and pilgrimage, each chapter is designed to provide thorough knowledge and practical guidance. The book also addresses special circumstances, offering insights into prayers for travelers and the ill, making up missed prayers, and the roles of leadership and congregation.Additionally, it delves into the spiritual and social dimensions of fasting and charitable giving, equipping readers with the knowledge to observe these pillars of Islam correctly. The section on Hajj and Umrah provides comprehensive guidelines for these sacred pilgrimages, ensuring that readers are well-prepared for their spiritual journeys.The textbook is not only an academic resource but also a practical manual that emphasizes correctness and devotion in religious practices. Complete with a bibliography and answer keys, it is an invaluable resource for mastering the principles and practices of the Shafi’i school. Whether you are a seasoned scholar or a beginner in Islamic studies, this book provides the clarity and depth needed to navigate the complexities of Fiqh with confidence and faith.Table of Contents1: THE SCIENCE OF FIQH1.1 Definition, Importance, and Characteristics1.2 Subjects and Aim1.3 Relationship with Other Islamic Sciences2: THE HISTORY OF THE SCIENCE OF FIQH2.1 Early Development and Formation of Madhahib2.2 Historical Periods of Fiqh Development3: MUKALLAF AND HIS ACTIONS3.1 Definition and Responsibilities3.2 Legal Capacity and Concessionary Laws4: CLEANLINESS AND PURITY4.1 Definition and Types4.2 Purification Methods: Wudu, Ghusl, Tayammum5: RITUAL PRAYER (SALAT)/5.1 Importance and Conditions5.2 Essential and Sunnah Acts5.3 Things That Nullify Prayer6: TYPES OF RITUAL PRAYER6.1 Daily Prayers and Special Prayers6.2 Instructions for Various Prayers7: OTHER ISSUES RELATED TO RITUAL PRAYER7.1 Prayers for Special Circumstances7.2 Leadership and Congregation Guidelines7.3 Prostrations and Announcements8: FASTING (SAWM)8.1 Importance, Benefits, and Obligations8.2 Conditions and Types of Fasting8.3 Nullifiers and Permissible Excuses9: ALMS (ZAKAT) AND CHARITY (SADAQA)9.1 Definition, Benefits, and Conditions9.2 Eligible and Ineligible Recipients9.3 Types of Charity10: HAJJ AND UMRAH10.1 Importance and Conditions10.2 Essential and Forbidden Acts10.3 Other Relevant Issues11: QURBAN11.1 Definition and Importance11.2 Conditions and Procedures11.3 Special Types of Qurban