顶残

顶残

吴思

23,62 €
IVA incluido
Disponible
Editorial:
1 Plus Books
Año de edición:
2025
Materia
Historia de Asia
ISBN:
9781966814054
23,62 €
IVA incluido
Disponible
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继《潜规则》《血酬定律》之后,历史学者吴思推出全新力作《顶残》,以'官家主义'理论全面剖析中国市场与产权的底层逻辑。什么是'顶残'?吴思创造这个词,是为了描述在一个以权力统摄资源配置的大一统社会中,经济主体所面临的根本困境:产权不全、权利易碎、市场被分级,顶层权力一旦介入,个人与企业缺乏基本的抵御能力与制度保障。这种状况,既不是自由市场,也不是传统计划经济,而是一种中国特色的制度性'权力嵌入市场'结构。本书绘制了一张结构图,揭示国家权力如何嵌入市场机制,在制度安排中层层设卡,形成一种既不完全产权、也不完全市场的'顶残状态'。在这种体系中,资源被制度分级,权利被层层嵌套。国家权力以'统筹'之名,持续通过制度抽税式介入经济活动。吴思以'官家主义'概括这种结构性特征。他指出:'官家主义'继承自中国古代的王权传统,是国家权力全面渗透至社会资源配置与经济组织的制度体系。通过许可证、牌照、指标、书号、专营专卖等一整套制度性设计,权力得以抽税式参与市场,塑造出一个'品级分明、上下不等'的市场等级结构。他将其命名为'品级市场'。本书正是对'官家主义'在经济领域的首次系统描绘。它从产权、市场、资源分配、商品定价等层面,深刻揭示一个被权力嵌套、制度封顶、底层断裂的市场生态,帮助我们理解中国的经济逻辑和产权结构。

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